PDSP16488A
Single Chip 2D Convolver with Integral Line Delays
Advance Information
Supersedes version in 1996 Media IC Handbook, HB4599-1.0 DS3713 - 6.4 December 1997
and the PDSP16488A MA data sheet, DS3742
The PDSP16488A is a fully integrated, application specific,
image processing device. It performs a two dimensional convo-
lution between the pixels within a video window and a set of
stored coefficients. An internal multiplier accumulator array can
be multi-cycled at double or quadruple the pixel clock rate. This
then gives the window size options listed in Table 1.
An internal 32kbit RAM can be configured to provide either
four or eight line delays. The length of each delay can be
programmed to the users requirement, up to a maximum of 1024
pixels per line. The line delays are arranged in two groups,which
may be internally connected in series or may be configured to
accept separate pixel inputs. This allows interlaced video or
frame to frame operations to be supported.
The 8-bit coefficients are also stored internally and can be
downloaded from a host computer or from an EPROM. No
additional logic is required to support the EPROM and a single
device can support up to 16 convolvers.
The PDSP16488A contains an expansion adder and delay
network which allows several devices to be cascaded. Con-
volvers with larger windows can then be fabricated as shown in
Table 2.
Intermediate 32-bit precision is provided to avoid any danger
of overflow, but the final result will not normally occupy all bits.
The PDSP16488A thus provides a gain control block in the
output path, which allows the user to align the result to the most
significant end of the 32-bit word.
Table 2 PDSP16488As needed to implement typical window sizes
Pixel
size
Width
Window size
Depth
Maximum pixel
rate (MHz)
Line delays
8
8
8
16
16
4
8
8
4
8
4
4
8
4
4
20
20
10
20
10
431024
431024
83512
43512
43512
Table 1 Single PDSP16488A configurations
Max.
pixel
rate
(MHz)
Pixel
size
333
535 737 939 11311 15315 23323
No. of PDSP16488As for N3N window size
10
10
20
20
40
40
8
16
8
16
8
16
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
4
4*
-
1
2
2
4
4*
-
4
-
6
-
-
-
4
-
6
-
-
-
4
-
8
-
-
-
9
-
-
-
-
-
*Maximum rate is limited to 30MHz by line store expansion delays
ORDERING INFORMATION
Commercial (0°C to 170°C)
PDSP16488A / C0 / AC (PGA)
Industrial (240°C to 185°C)
PDSP16488A / B0 / AC (PGA)
PDSP16488A / B0 / GC (QFP)
Military (255°C to 1125°C)
PDSP16488A / A0 / AC (PGA)
PDSP16488A / A0 / GC (QFP)
PDSP16488A / MA / ACBR (PGA) MIL-STD-883 Class B*
PDSP16488A / MA / GCPR (QFP) MIL-STD-883 Class B*
*See Notes following Static Electrical CharacteristicsTable
Note: PDSP16488A devices are not guaranteed to cascade with
PDSP16488 devices. Mitel Semiconductor do not recommend
that PDSP16488A be mixed with PDSP16488 devices in a single
equipment design. The PDSP16488A requires external pullup
resistors in EPROM Mode (see Static Electrical Characteristics).
FEATURES
■ The PDSP16488A is a replacement for the
PDSP16488 (see Note below)
■ 8 or 16-bit Pixels with rates up to 40 MHz
■ Window Sizes up to 8 38 with a Single Device
■ Eight Internal Line Delays
■ Supports Interlace and Frame-to-Frame Operations
■ Coefficients Supplied from an EPROM or Remote Host
■ Expandable in both X and Y for Larger Windows
■ Gain Control and Pixel Output Manipulation
■ 84-pin PGA or 132-pin QFP Package Options
Fig. 1 Typical stand-alone real time system
PDSP16488A
EPROM
ADDR DATA
POWER
ON
RESET
DELAYED
SYNC
OUTPUT
DATA
RES
DELOP
CLK
HRES
BYPASS
SYNC
EXTRACT
COMPOSITE
DATA
PIXEL
CLOCK
GEN
ADC
OPTIONAL
FIELD
DELAY
IP7:0
L7:0
D15:0
SYNC
ODD FIELD
